Research 3

Plants and Iron: Contributing to Food Production 2 and Environmental Issues
Development of rice resistant to iron deficiency in calcareous soil

If plants do not have enough iron, they cannot synthesize chlorophyll, which is necessary for photosynthesis, and cannot grow. In particular, in alkaline soil such as calcareous soil, iron does not dissolve into the soil and cannot be absorbed by plants, so iron deficiency is particularly pronounced. By simultaneously introducing the ferrous iron reductase gene, the mugineate synthase gene, and enhancing the expression of transcription factors related to iron absorption into rice, the ability to absorb rice iron from soil is enhanced, and various cultivation conditions are improved. Has produced rice with better resistance to iron deficiency.

Poster presentation related to this research theme

左:通常のイネ 右:鉄欠乏耐性イネ
Left:Normal Rice Right:Fe deficiency tolerant Rice

Related Publications
  • Masuda H, Shimoshi E, Hamada T, Senoura T, Kobayashi T, Aung MS, Ishimaru Y, Ogo Y, Nishizawa NK.(2017) A new transgenic rice line exhibiting enhanced ferric iron reduction and phytosiderophore production confers tolerance to low iron availability in calcareous soil. Plos One 12(3)e0173441
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  • Masuda H, Aung MS, Kobayashi T, Hamada T, Nishizawa NK.(2019) Enhancement of iron acquisition in rice by the mugineic acid synthase gene with ferric iron reductase gene and OsIRO2 confers tolerance in submerged and non-submerged calcareous soils. Front. Plant Sci. 10:1179.
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